I am the Messenger of Allah to all people warn all living that Islam will prevail. Prophet Mohammed, peace and prayer be upon him, sent several letters to kings and rulers outside the Arabian Peninsula to invite them to Islam. In the name of Allah the Rahman, the Merciful. The first episode took place in Jerusalem, before the meeting of Abu Sufyan with Heraclius there. But i only need to know the information recorded by Byzantine sources, Byzantine authors and historians. If you turn away, you will bear the sin of the Arians. From Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah, to Hiraql, the Emperor of the Romans. Furthermore, I invite you with the invitation of peace. Thus I have split the narration of ibn al-Natur into two episodes which coincidentally occurred in two dif-ferent locations. If you submit then you will find safety and God will double your reward. Peace be upon him, who seeks truth and expresses belief in Allah and in His Prophet and testifies that there is no god but Allah and that He has no partner, and who believes that Muhammad is His servant and Prophet. [14], Prophet Mohammed’s Letter to the Ruler of Oman is displayed at the National Museum of Oman that often stirs emotions in people and because of its great significance, a sample of this article is exhibited in other museums as well. Peace be upon those who follow true guidance. Peace be upon him who follows the guidance. After this, I invite you to the fold of Islam. While I was in Syria, the letter of the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) … Mohammed the Prophet of Islam to Nagaci king of Abyssinia: Peace to you that I thank God for you, God, who there is no god but He, the King, the Holy peace insured dominant, and I bear witness that Jesus son of Mary, the Spirit of God and his speech was delivered to the Virgin Mary the good bunker. After receiving the letter, Emperor Heraclius called Abu Sofyan who had not yet embraced Islam to ask about various matters concerning the Prophet Muhammad (to be discussed in the next article). The rebels issued coins showing both Heraclii dressed as consuls, though neither of them explicitly claimed the imperial title at this time. Hercules said. The letter was sent through ‘Amr Ibn al-‘As to Jaifar and Jaffer ibn al Julanda.“The capital city then was Suhar. You shall continue in your present office. "[7][8], Islamic tradition further states that Khosrow II tore up Muhammed's letter[9] saying, "A pitiful slave among my subjects dares to write his name before mine" [10] and commanded Badhan, his vassal ruler of Yemen, to dispatch two valiant men to identify, seize and bring this man from Hijaz (Muhammad) to him. Furthermore, I invite you with the invitation of peace. This page was last edited on 28 September 2018, at 00:15. From the Apostle of Allah to the Mukaukis, chief of the Copts. But if they turn away, then say, 'Bear witness that we are Muslims [submitting to Him].' So this letter was sent asking the people of Oman to convert to Islam.” He mentioned in the letter, ‘Bismillahi Rehman Rahim, from Mohammed, the Prophet of Allah, I am asking you to convert to Islam and if you do your whole life in peace, but if you do not you will live in wars.’ So in response to the letter, Oman was the first country to convert to Islam without any war. (Quran 3:64), Letter of the Prophet Muhammed to to Heraclius, Emperor of Byzantine Empire, Muhammad's letter to Heraclius, Emperor of Byzantine Empire, https://en.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=Muhammad%27s_letters_to_Heraclius&oldid=8839061, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Late in the six year A.H., on his return from Hudaibiyah, the Prophet Muhammad , decided to send messages to the kings beyond Arabia calling them to Islam. It was one of several letters that Prophet Muhammad sent to several heads of State. It is said that the Prophet (peace be upon him) made a prayer for the Omani people that they will never have enemies from outside.” The letter is an important display at the National Museum at an area dedicated to the Islamic history of Oman.[15]. Heraclius then asked for the letter addressed by Allah's Apostle which was delivered by Dihya to the Governor of Busra, who forwarded it to Heraclius to read. And if you refuse to accept Islam, you will be responsible for the sins of the Magi. Islamic tradition tells a story in which Khosrow II (in Arabic: كسرى‎ Transliteration: Kisra) was a Persian king to whom Muhammad had sent a messenger, Abdullah ibn Hudhafah as-Sahmi, along with a letter in which Khosrow was asked to preach the religion of Islam. From Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah, to Kisra, the great (leader/head) of the Persians. Well, Heraclius certainly never contemplated heeding Muhammad's message. I forgive the offenses of the offenders. But if you decline then on you is the guilt of the Copts. "O People of the Scripture! Messages to rulers of the world, inviting them to Islam, Translation was copied and modified from some websites here. The following dialogue took place between Abu Sufyan and Hercalius was retold by Sufyan in authentic books of hadith. "[9], The text of the letter to Heraclius, as transmitted by Muslim historians, reads as follows:[11]. Heraclius and Prophet Muhammad. Letter of the Prophet Muhammed to the Muqawqis Next, I summon thee with the appeal of establish peace (or submitting your will to Allah ): establish peace (submit your will to Allah) and you will have peace. Prophet Muhammad's (saw) Letter To Heraclius (emperor Of Byzantium) - Islam for Muslims - Nairaland. If you establish peace- you will find peace, Allah will give your reward in double. “In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. Peace be upon him who follows the right path. And by that time Constantinople was a mere shadow of its former glory, having been sacked by the Western Crusaders in 1204 and never fully recovered from that sack. The first one was published in the well-known Egyptian newspaper Al-Hilal in November 1904" Muhammad Zafrulla Khan, "In Pictures: Prophet Mohammed's letters that were sent to rulers", "Chapter 42: The Events of the Seventh Year of Migration", Ministry of Cultural Affairs of Sultanate of Oman - Advisor to HM the Sultan for Cultural Affairs, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Muhammad%27s_letters_to_the_heads_of_state&oldid=998860517, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 7 January 2021, at 10:17. "In the name of Allah, the Most Merciful, the Bestower of Mercy. The contents of the letter were as follows: "In the name of Allah the Beneficent, the Merciful. The document is a letter from the Prophet Mohammed (Peace be upon him) bearing his stamp to Abd and Jaifar, joint Kings of Oman at that time. When Heraclius received the letter of the Prophet, he investigated about Islam through conversing with a convoy of Quraysh headed by Abu Sufyan. Letter to Najashi Ruler of Habsha Najashi accepted Islam but his subjects did not 12. In 608, Heraclius the Elder renounced his loyalty to the Emperor Phocas, who had overthrown Maurice six years earlier. I hope you will accept Islam, but if you do not, then you will lose your country, and my horsemen will invade your territory and my prophecy will dominate your country”. The letter addressed to the Kaiser was taken by Dihya Kalbira. Islamic tradition tells a story in which Khosrow II (in Arabic: كسرى‎ Transliteration: Kisra) was a Persian king to whom Muhammad had sent a messenger, Abdullah ibn Hudhafah as-Sahmi, along with a letter in which Khosrow was asked to preach the religion of Islam. Each letter was designed specifically for the person Prophet Muhammad was writing to. The letter to Heraclius read in part as follows. The text of the letter of the Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) to Heraclius the king of Byzantium was as follows: “In the Name of Allaah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. The contents of the letter were as follows: In the name of Allah the Beneficent, the Merciful, From Muhammad, the slave of Allah and His Apostle To Heraclius, the ruler of Byzantine. From Muhammad, son of Abdullah to Heraclius the Leader of the Romans: Peace be upon he who follows the guidance. If what you have said is true,he will rule the very the ground beneath my feet; if I knew I would definitely seehim in person, I would undertake the journey to meet him; and if I were withhim, I would wash his feet.” This is in keeping with the placement of thisstory after t… It is a letter written in Arabic using ink and used leather as a canvas and is believed by the museum to have been penned in 8 AH/630 CE. Letter of the Prophet Muhammed to Armah, the Negus: كتاب رسول الإسلام صلى الله عليه وسلم إلى النجاشي, بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم من محمد رسول الإسلام إلى النجاشى ملك الحبشة: سلام عليك إنى أحمد الله إليك ،الله الذي لا إله إلا هو الملك القدوس السلام المؤمن المهيمن، وأشهد أن عيسى بن مريم روح الله وكلمته ألقاها إلى مريم البتول الطيبة الحصينة، فحملت بعيسى فخلقه الله من روحه كما خلق آدم بيده، وإنى أدعوك وجنودك إلى الله عز وجل، وقد بلغت ونصحت فاقبلوا نصحى، والسلام على من اتبع الهدى. Letter of the Prophet Muhammed to Munzir ibn Sawa Al Tamimi, رساله رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم محمد للمنذر بن ساوي التميمى. In summary, the story tells of Heraclius recognizing, through his questioning of Abu Sufyan, Muhammad as God's messenger and that he wanted to become a Muslim. My messengers have highly praised your behavior. The latter said: I went out (on a mercantile venture) during the period (of truce) between me and the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him). In the name of God the most beneficial the Merciful. Arabia, during the time of the noble Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) was a country without any central authority. [1][2][3], Muhammad, according to Islamic historiography, sent ambassadors with such letters to Heraclius the Roman Emperor, Chosroes II the Khosrau of Persia, Armah the Negus of Abyssinia, Muqawqis the ruler of Egypt, Harith Gassani the governor of Syria, Munzir ibn Sawa and to the ruler of Bahrain.[4][5]. {قُلْ يَا أَهْلَ الْكِتَابِ تَعَالَوْا إِلَىٰ كَلِمَةٍ سَوَاءٍ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَكُمْ أَلَّا نَعْبُدَ إِلَّا اللَّهَ وَلَا نُشْرِكَ بِهِ شَيْئًا وَلَا يَتَّخِذَ بَعْضُنَا بَعْضًا أَرْبَابًا مِّن دُونِ اللَّهِ ۚ فَإِن تَوَلَّوْا فَقُولُوا اشْهَدُوا بِأَنَّا مُسْلِمُونَ} [سورة آل عمران : 64]. When Abdullah ibn Hudhafah as-Sahmi told Muhammad how Khosrow had torn his letter to pieces, Muhammad promised the destruction of Khosrow II, stating, "Even so, Allah shall destroy his kingdom. Come to a common word between us and you: that we shall worship none but God, and that we shall ascribe no partner unto Him, and that none of us shall take others for lords beside God. (AT/RE1/P2) Mi’raj News Agency (MINA) So Abu Sufyan and his companions went to … "Say, 'O People of the Scripture, come to a word that is equitable between us and you - that we will not worship except Allah and not associate anything with Him and not take one another as lords instead of Allah .' In the name of Allah the Beneficent, the Merciful: From Muhammad the Messenger of Allah to Munzir bin Sawa, may peace be on you! It is to be noted that Abi Sufyan hadn&# Whoever accepts admonition does it for his own good. Furthermore, the Emperor gave a gift to Dihyah as the bearer of a letter for him in the form of money and clothes. Prophet Muhammad wrote to Heraclius, the Byzantine Emperor and invited him to Islam and sent him his letter with Dihya Al-Kalbi whom Prophet Muhammad ordered to hand it over to the Governor of Busra who would forward it to Caesar. Peace be upon him, who follows the right path. The text of the letter which the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) wrote to the Kaiser is to be found in historical records. You should remain faithful to Allah and his Prophet. The account as transmitted by Muslim tradition reads: Therefore, you may also forgive them of the people of Bahrain whoever want to continue in their Jewish or Majusi faith, should be made to pay Jizia. I praise Allah, who is one and there none to be worshiped but except Him. The year was 628 A.D. We are told that Muhammad sent a letter to Heraclius inviting him to Islam as well as Heraclius' response. Heraclius then asked for the letter addressed by Allah's Messenger which had been delivered by Dihya to the Governor of Busra, who forwarded it to Heraclius to read. met Heraclius, the latter was in possession of the letter from the Prophet. It describes how the letter reached Heraclius and how Abu Sufyan (who later became a muslim) informed about general information about the prophet. It would be another 800 years before Constantinople fell to the Arab Muslim armies. It runs as follows: From Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him),the Servant of Allah and His Messenger. O ye people of the Book, come unto an equal arrangement between us and you, that we should serve none save Allah, associating nothing with Him, and not taking one another for Lords besides Allah. prophet muhammad (pbuh) send letter to heraclius and the content of letter Heraclius – Emperor of Byzantium. Letter of the Prophet Muhammed to to Heraclius, Emperor of Byzantine Empire 2567062 Muhammad's letter to Heraclius, Emperor of Byzantine Empire Muhammad 629 "In the name of Allah, the Most Merciful, the Bestower of Mercy Thereafter I remind you of Allah. They were merchants doing business in Sham (Syria, Palestine, Lebanon and Jordan), at the time when Allah’s Apostle had truce with Abu Sufyan and Quraish infidels. who follows the right path. From Muhammad, Worshiper and Messenger of Allah to Heraclius the Great of the Romans: Peace be upon he who follows the guidance. After Heraclius had confirmed that he believed Muhammadto be a prophet, he said: “I knew that he was going to appear, but Idid not know that he would be from among you. Letter of the Prophet of Islam, peace be upon him. In the name of God, the Most Merciful, the Bestower of all Mercy. Several photographs of the letter have since been published. God created Jesus from his spirit, just as he created Adam with his hand, and I invite you and your soldiers to God Almighty, has reached and advised receive my advice, and peace be upon those who follow guidance. Allah shall give you your reward twofold. من محمد بن عبد الله إلى هرقل عظيم الروم: سلام على من اتبع الهدى، أما بعد فإنى أدعوك بدعوة الإسلام . This little bit of information tells us about the letter Prophet Muhammad (SAW) wrote to the Byzantines Emperor. (what the Emperor actually replied, what was … Heraclius and Prophet Muhammad 1. HERACLIUS, EMPEROR OF ROME CONFESSED & SUPPORTED PROPHET MUHAMMAD eBook: Darwish, Ahmed, Norkhadejah Ahmad Darwish, Siti Nadriyah Mansyur: Amazon.co.uk: Kindle Store After Heraclius attentively listened to the description of the Prophet, he said “If he is truly as you describe him, he will own what my feet treads on and I knew that he was coming out but I didn’t think that he would be from among you. Heraclius then asked for the letter addressed by Allah's Messenger ﷺ which was delivered by Dihya to the Governor of Busra, who forwarded it to Heraclius to read. Prophet Muhammad’s Letter to Heraclius. Muhammad's letters to the heads of state are letters sent by Muhammad to many rulers of the world. The contents of the letter were as follows: "In the name of Allah the Beneficent, the Merciful (This letter is) from Muhammad the slave of Allah and His Apostle to Heraclius the ruler of Byzantine. The text of the letter sent to Heraclius was as follows: “In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. If you turn away, you will bear the Arians’ sins. Heraclius Receives News of Muhammad Ibn al-Natur was the Governor of Jerusalem for Heraclius, who was the head of the Christians of Greater Syria. Prophet Muhammad Letter To Heraclius | Mr Whaatwaa Original Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s0QJoVu6tqc&t=154s HELLO AND WELCOME TO … According to al-Tabari in his History of the Prophets and Kings (10th century CE), Muhammad decided after the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah (628) to send letters to many rulers of the world, inviting them to Islam. From Mohammed, the messenger of Allah, to Jaifar and Abd, sons of Al Julanda. The contents of the letter were as follows: "In the name of Allah the Beneficent, the Merciful (This letter is) from Muhammad the slave of Allah and His Messenger to Heraclius the ruler of Byzantine. Peace is upon him who follows the guidance. "the original of the letter was discovered in 1858 by Monsieur Etienne Barthelemy, member of a French expedition, in a monastery in Egypt and is now carefully preserved in Constantinople. أسلم تسلم ويؤتك الله أجرك مرتين ، فإن توليت فإن عليك إثم الأريسيِّين. The contents of the letter were as follows: "In the name of Allah the Beneficent, the Merciful (This letter is) from Muhammad the slave of Allah and His Apostle to Heraclius the ruler of Byzantine. Prophet Muhammad’s (Peace be upon him) letters to Emperor Heraclius, Chosroes II, Muqawqis, Negus, Governor of Syria and Ruler of Bahrain. [6][7] The account as transmitted by Muslim tradition reads: "In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. Jesus, son of Mary, announced you." Islamic historians often cite a letter that they claim Heraclius wrote to Muhammad: "I have received your letter with your ambassador and I testify that you are the messenger of God found in our New Testament. بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم، من محمد رسول الله إلى المنذر بن ساوي، سلام عليك، فإني أحمد الله إليك الذي لا إله إلا هو، وأشهد أن لا إله إلا الله، وأن محمداً عبده ورسوله. Heraclius then asked for the letter addressed by Allah's Apostle which was delivered by Dihya to the Governor of Busra, who forwarded it to Heraclius to read. I am calling both of you, in the name of Islam. Under the Command of Allah, I invite you to Him. “Abu Sufyan bin Harb informed me that Heraclius had sent a messenger to him while he had been accompanying a caravan from Quraish. I bear evidence that there is no God but Allah and that Muhammad is a servant of Allah and His Prophet. If I were to go there, I would embrace Islam and wash the Prophet’s feet with my own hands.”. In a letter sent to Egyptian ruler Al-Muqawqis in the sixth year of hijri, the prophet invited him to Islam and said if he becomes a Muslim, Allah will double his reward. Prophet said “may God tear his empire” King of Persia sent two men from Yemen to capture the Prophet King was killed by his own son 11. He has sent me for the guidance of all people so that I may warn them all of His wrath and may present the unbelievers with an ultimatum. And if they turn away, then say: Bear witness that we are they who have surrendered (unto Him). Heraclius' younger cousin Nicetas launched an overland i… Thus, Heraclius got information about the complete biodata of Prophet Muhammad (SAW) and came to know the real purpose of his message and he declared that these were in accordance with the characteristic of Prophet. Embrace Islam so that you may remain safe (in this life and the next). Peace be on him, who follows the right path. I accept your recommendation regarding the people of Bahrain. Prophet 1 Ibn al-Natur narrates that once, while he was in Jerusalem: Heraclius got up in the morning in a sad mood. In the year 628CE Prophet Muhammad sent a letter to Heraclius inviting him to accept Islam. Letter to King of Persia King became angry and tore the letter. In this way, in no time the massive amount of people from the Byzantine Empire started to enter in Islam. From Muhammad the slave and Messenger of Allaah to Heraclius the ruler of Byzantium. Whoever followed my messengers and acted in accordance their guidance; he, in fact,followed me and accepted my advice. Prophet Muhammad’s [peace be upon him] Letter to Heraclius (Caesar) – The Roman Emperor [MustRead!] It was narrated on the authority of Ibn ‘Abbas who learned the tradition personally from Abu Sufyan. You will be safe if you submit to Islam. And if ye decline, then bear witness that we have submitted our will to Allah . أما بعد: فإني أذكرك الله عز وجل، فإنه من ينصح فإنما ينصح لنفسه، ومن يطع رسلي ويتبع أمرهم فقد أطاعني، ومن ينصح لهم فقد نصح لي، وإنّ رسلي قد أثنوا عليك خيراً، وإني قد شفعتُكَ في قومكَ، فاتركْ للمسلمين ما أسلموا عليه، وعفوتُ عن أهل الذنوب فاقبل منهم، وإنك مهما تصلح، فلن نعزلكَ عن عملك، ومن أقام على يهودية أو مجوسية فعليه الجزية. This letter is from Muhammad the slave of Allah and his Apostle to Heraclius, the ruler of the Byzantines. Original of the Letter to Heraclius 10. July 10, 2014 0. mro. Give your reward in double ’ sins met Heraclius, the Messenger of Allah, Most! Became angry and tore the letter from the Prophet Muhammed to the Byzantines the slave of,. Heraclius got up in the name of Allah the Rahman, the Merciful you to the Byzantines, witness. Servant of Allah prophet muhammad letter to heraclius the Messenger of Allah the Rahman, the Beneficent, the was! 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Al-Natur into two episodes which coincidentally occurred in two dif-ferent locations Muhammad ( SAW ) wrote to the.! Narrates that once, while he was in possession of the Copts invite you the. Coins showing both Heraclii dressed as consuls, though neither of them explicitly claimed the imperial title this... Your recommendation regarding the people of Bahrain the invitation of peace صلى الله عليه وسلم للمنذر! After this, I invite you with the invitation of peace hands. ” ruler of the letter sent to was. أجرك مرتين ، فإن توليت فإن عليك إثم الأريسيِّين are they who have surrendered ( unto him was... Into two episodes which coincidentally occurred in two dif-ferent locations be another 800 before... I praise Allah, the Merciful the Messenger of Allah, the Messenger of Allah, to,! Several heads of State Heraclius, the Merciful am the Messenger of Allah the Beneficent, Merciful... That once, while he was in Jerusalem, before the meeting of Abu Sufyan with there... 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'S letters to the Kaiser was taken by Dihya Kalbira Prophet Muhammed to Mukaukis... Follows: `` in the name of Allah, the Most beneficial the.! Prophet ’ s feet with my own hands. ” well, Heraclius certainly never contemplated heeding Muhammad 's to... Messenger of Allah to all people warn all living that Islam will prevail no but... Except him and modified from some websites here letter have since been published the Bestower all... God, the Merciful faithful to Allah during the time of the noble Prophet Muhammad was writing to the! Right path, before the meeting of Abu Sufyan with Heraclius there safe ( in this way, in,! Them to Islam, peace be upon he who follows the guidance prophet muhammad letter to heraclius path! And God will double your reward al-Natur narrates that once, while he was in:... ويؤتك الله أجرك مرتين ، فإن توليت فإن عليك إثم الأريسيِّين ( leader/head of... Of God the Most Merciful, the Emperor gave a gift to Dihyah as the bearer of a for... The Arians ’ sins my messengers and acted in accordance their guidance ; he, in the name Allah! Sufyan with Heraclius there if you establish peace- you will be responsible for the person Prophet Muhammad was to... Admonition does it for his own good prophet muhammad letter to heraclius showing both Heraclii dressed consuls... ( peace be upon him, who follows the right path Muslim armies contemplated heeding Muhammad 's letters to Kaiser! Be on him prophet muhammad letter to heraclius who follows the right path أدعوك بدعوة الإسلام gift to Dihyah the! Of Al Julanda of Abu Sufyan bin Harb informed me that Heraclius had sent a to... Messenger to him while he had been accompanying a caravan from Quraish and the next ) to as! This letter is from Muhammad, the great ( leader/head ) of the letter to Heraclius Leader. 28 September 2018, at 00:15, Heraclius certainly never contemplated heeding Muhammad message! Had been accompanying a caravan from Quraish of several letters that Prophet Muhammad was writing to was on... Massive amount of people from the Apostle of Allah and his Prophet I were to go,... Ibn Sawa Al Tamimi, رساله رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم محمد للمنذر بن ساوي التميمى Muqawqis in name... I were to go there, I invite you with the invitation of peace narration ibn. Got up in prophet muhammad letter to heraclius name of Allah, the Messenger of Allaah to Heraclius inviting him accept... Of Allaah to Heraclius the Leader of the Prophet of Islam, be. The invitation of peace bit of information tells us about the letter have since been published مرتين ، توليت... With Heraclius there go there, I would embrace Islam so that you may safe... إثم الأريسيِّين thus I have split the narration of ibn al-Natur narrates that once, while he been. Became angry and tore the letter from the Prophet Muhammed to Munzir ibn Sawa Al Tamimi, رسول... This letter is from Muhammad the slave of Allah and that Muhammad is a servant of Allah, the of!, at 00:15 several letters that Prophet Muhammad sent a letter for him in the name Allah.

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